Memoirs of the Twentieth Century
by Samuel Madden
A group of letters from the late 20th century found their way to Samuel Madden, who
rushed to publish them in this volume, but then destroyed most of the copies.
In her Ph.D. dissertation, Dierdre Nà Chuanacháin suggests that the reason for the suppression was the “ politicaland literary milieu” of the times. Nevertheless, at least one copy of the work survived and is hailed as the first literary work to actually write of the future (albeit as a satire and criticism of 18th century Great Britain) and possibly the first to contain time travel (via an unexplained method). Those two aspects led us to classify the work as a forerunner of science fiction.
I found
this account of Madden’s book in Googlebooks scanned copy of the work. The note is
attributed to Anecdotes of the Life of Mr. Wm. Bowyer:
There is something mysterious in the History of this Work; it was
written by Dr. Samuel Madden, Patriot of Ireland; & addressed in an Ironical Dedication,
[to] Frederick Prince of Wales. One Volume only of these Memoirs appeared, and whether
any more were really intended is uncertain. A Thousand Copies were printed, with such
very great dispatch that three Printers were employed on it (Bowyer, Woodfall, &
Roberts,) but the whole of the Business was transacted by Bowyer, without either of the
other Printers ever seeing the Author: and the Names of an uncommon number of reputable
Booksellers appeared in the Title Page. The Book was finished at the Press on March 24th
17323 and 100 Copies were that day delivered to the Author: on the 29th
a number of them was delivered to the several Booksellers mentioned in the Title Page:
and in four days after, all that were unsold, amounting to 890 of these Copies, were
recalled, and were delivered to Dr. Madden, to be destroyed. The current report is, that
the Edition was suppressed on the day of publication: and that it is now exceeding scarce
is certain. The reasons for the extraordinary circumstances attending the printing and
suppressing These Memoirs, are not very evident, and still remain a Mystery.
In her Ph.D. dissertation, Dierdre Nà Chuanacháin suggests that the reason for the suppression was the “ politicaland literary milieu” of the times. Nevertheless, at least one copy of the work survived and is hailed as the first literary work to actually write of the future (albeit as a satire and criticism of 18th century Great Britain) and possibly the first to contain time travel (via an unexplained method). Those two aspects led us to classify the work as a forerunner of science fiction.
— Michael Main
But as I am determined to give ſuch Readers and all Men, ſo full, and fair, and
convincing an Account of my ſelf and that celeſtial Spirit I receiv’d
theſe Papers from, and to anſwer all Objections ſo entirely, as to put
Ignorance, and even Malice it ſelf to Silence: I am confident, the ingenuous and
candid part of the World, will ſoon throw off ſuch mean narrow ſpirited
Suſpicions, as unjuſt and ungenerous.
Memoirs of the Twentieth Century by Samuel Madden
(Osborn and Longman, March 1733).